Understanding Ideal Weight

Learn about different ideal weight formulas and what they mean for your health

What is Ideal Weight?

Ideal weight is a range that is considered healthy for your height and gender. It's based on statistical averages derived from population health data and medical research.

Common Formulas

Devine Formula
Used in clinical settings to estimate medication dosages
Hamwi Formula
Traditional method for healthy body weight ranges
Robinson Formula
Adjusts for smaller frames
Miller Formula
Refined version with slightly lower weights

Important Note

"Ideal weight" doesn't always reflect your fitness, muscle mass, or overall health status. These are estimates and should be considered alongside other health indicators.

How Ideal Weight is Calculated

Different formulas used to calculate ideal weight based on height and gender

Ideal Weight Formulas

Devine Formula:

Men: 50 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet

Women: 45.5 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet

Hamwi Formula:

Men: 48 kg + 2.7 kg per inch over 5 feet

Women: 45.5 kg + 2.2 kg per inch over 5 feet

Robinson Formula:

Men: 52 kg + 1.9 kg per inch over 5 feet

Women: 49 kg + 1.7 kg per inch over 5 feet

Miller Formula:

Men: 56.2 kg + 1.41 kg per inch over 5 feet

Women: 53.1 kg + 1.36 kg per inch over 5 feet

Understanding Your Ideal Weight

Learn what ideal weight means, why it matters, and how to interpret your results

What is Ideal Weight?

Ideal weight is the weight range considered healthiest for your height and gender. It's not about achieving a "perfect" number on the scale—it's about reducing health risks, supporting your body's natural functions, and feeling strong and energetic in daily life.

Doctors and researchers have created several formulas to estimate ideal weight, but remember: these are guidelines, not strict rules. Your unique body composition, age, muscle mass, and lifestyle all play a role.

Why Ideal Weight Matters

Maintaining a healthy weight is linked to:

  • Lower risk of chronic diseases (diabetes, heart disease, hypertension).
  • Better joint and bone health.
  • More energy and stamina.
  • Improved mental health and confidence.

Being underweight can weaken immunity and lead to nutrient deficiencies, while being overweight increases stress on organs and raises the risk of lifestyle diseases.

Common Formulas for Ideal Weight

There isn't just one formula—different researchers proposed methods based on health data. Your calculator uses the most recognized formulas:

1. Devine Formula
Originally developed for medical dosing.
Men: 50 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet
Women: 45.5 kg + 2.3 kg per inch over 5 feet
2. Hamwi Formula
One of the oldest formulas, still widely used in nutrition.
Men: 48 kg + 2.7 kg per inch over 5 feet
Women: 45.5 kg + 2.2 kg per inch over 5 feet
3. Robinson Formula
Designed to adjust better for smaller body frames.
Men: 52 kg + 1.9 kg per inch over 5 feet
Women: 49 kg + 1.7 kg per inch over 5 feet
4. Miller Formula
A refined version that suggests slightly lower weights.
Men: 56.2 kg + 1.41 kg per inch over 5 feet
Women: 53.1 kg + 1.36 kg per inch over 5 feet

Each formula gives slightly different results, which is why it's best to view them as guidelines, not absolutes.

Ideal Weight vs BMI vs Body Fat Percentage

Many people confuse these three:

  • Ideal Weight: A suggested range for your height and gender.
  • BMI (Body Mass Index): A number based on your weight and height, used to classify underweight, normal, overweight, or obese.
  • Body Fat Percentage: A more accurate measure of body composition (muscle vs fat).

👉 For a complete picture of health, it's useful to check all three.

Factors That Influence Ideal Weight

Your ideal weight is not just about height. It also depends on:

  • Age – metabolism slows down with age.
  • Gender – men usually have more muscle mass than women.
  • Ethnicity – body composition norms differ across populations.
  • Muscle Mass – athletes may weigh more but still be very healthy.
  • Lifestyle – diet, activity level, sleep, and stress all matter.

Health Risks of Being Underweight or Overweight

Underweight: Increased risk of osteoporosis, anemia, weakened immunity, fertility issues.

Overweight/Obese: Higher chance of type 2 diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, joint pain, and reduced lifespan.

Tips to Reach and Maintain Your Ideal Weight

  • Balanced Diet: Eat nutrient-rich whole foods (vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains, healthy fats).
  • Exercise Regularly: Mix cardio, strength training, and flexibility workouts.
  • Stay Hydrated: Water supports metabolism and reduces overeating.
  • Sleep Well: 7–9 hours improves weight management.
  • Avoid Crash Diets: Aim for gradual, sustainable weight changes.
  • Track Progress: Use calculators like this one, but also pay attention to energy levels and how your clothes fit.

Example Calculation

👉 Example: A woman with height 165 cm (about 5'5").

  • Devine Formula = 56.9 kg
  • Hamwi Formula = 56.4 kg
  • Robinson Formula = 57.4 kg
  • Miller Formula = 59.8 kg

Her ideal weight range is approximately 56–59 kg. But if she's an athlete with higher muscle mass, she may weigh more and still be healthy.

Limitations of Ideal Weight Calculators

  • They don't account for muscle vs fat ratio.
  • Not personalized for athletes, pregnant women, or elderly people.
  • Genetics and body frame size can affect results.

That's why calculators are a starting point, not a final answer.

Disclaimer

This calculator and article provide general health information only. Ideal weight varies for each individual and depends on many factors. Always consult a doctor or healthcare professional for personalized advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

Answers to common questions about ideal weight and how it's calculated

Ideal weight is the weight considered healthiest for a person based on height, gender, and sometimes age. It supports optimal functioning and reduces health risks.

With our ideal weight calculator, you can calculate the range of your weight quickly and easily. Just enter your height, age, and gender to get a healthy weight range based on medical guidelines. This helps you understand if you're within an appropriate weight for your overall well-being.

It helps you set realistic fitness goals, avoid health risks related to being underweight or overweight, and maintain overall well-being.

Yes, popular methods include the Devine, Robinson, Miller, and Hamwi formulas. Each provides a slightly different estimate based on population studies.

No, ideal weight can vary based on gender, age, and body composition. These factors help personalize the ideal weight range for each individual.